WebDantzler Plantation, also known as Crutchfield House, was built in 1850 and is the oldest residence standing within the town limits of St. Matthews. vary widely and from region to region. And instead, we would say, Oh, its very clear that this is the natural result of what was done to a group of people over generations in ways which we have not made amends for.. {{start_at_rate}} {{format_dollars}} {{start_price}} {{format_cents}} {{term}}, {{promotional_format_dollars}}{{promotional_price}}{{promotional_format_cents}} {{term}}, Nebraska cheerleader competes by herself at state competition, but crowd doesn't let her feel alone, Richard Carroll Elementary evacuated; SLED searches; Bamberg school safe, Orangeburg County sheriff claims restaurant worker assaulted over drink; authorities seek IDs of suspects, Former NFL star Chad Johnson says he saved money by living inside Cincinnati Bengals stadium for 2 years, Attempted murder suspect faces drug charges; Orangeburg County sheriff: Like a 'pharmaceutical variety store, Off-duty Orangeburg officer saves mans life, Death of Orangeburg man leads DHEC to order changes at group home, When you love your people, they will love you back; Orangeburg County educators, support staff honored, S.C. Education Lottery: Man wins $300K in Orangeburg, Pedestrian killed in Orangeburg County accident, Cameron man identified as Orangeburg County crash victim, Orangeburg County man guilty in fatal crash; driver who fled sent to prison, Orangeburg traffic stop leads to gun charge; report: Suspect had violent felony on record, Driver robbed by passengers near Orangeburg, Homes, vehicles damaged by gunfire in Orangeburg. His mission is researching Orangeburg history, with a particular emphasis on the role of African-Americans in that history. [2][3], It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2007.[1]. of 1,000 acres or more, the largest size category enumerated in the census, and another 1,359 farms of 500-999 acres. Updates: That had an impact not only on the Southern economy but the Northern economy. In South Carolina in 1860 there were 482 farms Updated PLANTATION NAMES. urchinTracker(); South-Carolina-Plantations.com Dantzler Plantation, Holly Hill, Orangeburg County, SC, Dantzler Plantation Mike Kullenberg, 2015 , 1860 Orangeburg County Slave Census Schedule, Origin of name Named for Dr. Lewis Dantzler, Other names Four Hole; SunnySide House (, 1846 Dr. Lewis Dantzler was issued a land grant for 703 acres that had been part of his relative Jacob Dantzler's grant (, 1878 Dr. Lewis Dantzler died and left the plantation to his son, Irvin H. Dantzler (, 1920 Irvin H. Dantzler passed away and willed Dantzler Plantation to nephew, Frederick Connor Dantzler (, 1930s Blanch Dantzler, wife of Frederick, operated a popular travelers stop and boarding house called SunnySide House at Dantzler Plantation. The blues and jazz and hip-hop, and the visual arts of the Harlem Renaissance, and literature from people like Frederick Douglass and Zora Neale Hurston to Alice Walker, those are shaped by a legacy of trauma. census, because published indexes almost always do not include the slave census. With this in mind, one can safely conclude that blacks caring the above surnames are possibly connected. Whether or not the ancestor is found to have been a slaveholder, a viewing of the slave census will provide an informed WebFreed slaves, if listed in the next census, in 1870, would have been reported with their full name, including surname. FORMAT. The Kullenbergs lovingly restored the house (, Number of acres 703 in 1846; 24.5 in 2007 (. Those things arent mutually exclusive. The census shows no subdivisions within the County. their ancestor was one of the larger slaveholders in the County. census. surname. Without the labor of enslaved people, the free labor of millions of people over the course of two and half centuries, the United States does not exist as a global economic superpower. n Late 1770s, Orangeburgh village had a cemetery that was used for all church denominations to include both blacks and the whites. I would say that Native Americans should get reparations. No new records were added. The scene is one of many searing It ended with a surprising act of kindness, The evangelical church faces a state of emergency over the pandemic and politics, Andy Stanley says, They lost their loved ones to Covid. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. 2023 Cable News Network. 1:27 PM EDT, Sat October 2, 2021, Public slave auction, 1965. n In the South fork, 259 of the 1,078 whites owned slaves. n In the late 1770s, a slave killed the wife and child of his master, then dressed up in a military uniform and paraded around the countryside until he was apprehended and subsequently killed. Smiths book is a systematic takedown of many myths about slavery, including one that the Whitney exhibit disproves that most slaves just passively accepted their fate. Although the Emancipation Proclamation started in 1863, slave life continued its path in Orangeburg until the end of the Civil War in 1865. There is no other book on slavery quite like it. n In 1778, the slaves of Col. Paul S. Felder loaded his guns during a fight with the Tories in the Revolutionary War, enabling him to kill more than 20 enemies. Census data for 1860 of 984 slaveholders, and those slaveholders have not been included here. An institution in which there are people who are alive today who were loved, raised by, and in community with people born into chattel slavery. Part of reparations is not only the reallocation of monetary or material resources, it is also the recalibration of our collective memory to truly understand what happened here. CNN talked to Smith recently about his book and how slavery still informs todays America. Typically slave labor on the plantation was divided into two broad categories: house servants and field hands. A genuine curiosity was the governing force behind this book. Uncle Jim says he was born in 1844 making him 108 years old. 703 Junaluska RD Boone, NC 28607 (828) 773-6525. Smith, a journalist and a poet, was visiting the Whitney Plantation in Louisiana as part of his quest to understand the impact of slavery in America. A poster advertising a slave sale in 1863 in Frankfort, Kentucky. Sorry, you have Javascript Disabled! 1846-50 near the intersection of present-day Vance Road and Bass Drive in the rural Dantzler community near Holly Hill, in rural Orangeburg County, South Carolina, is a porticoed, two-story Greek Revival raised cottage of frame construction, set on a partially enclosed, brick pier foundation I dont think this idea that if you give it to one group of people, youre going to end up giving to a whole bunch of people is convincing or epically inconsistent. This database is an index to individuals enumerated in the 1850 United States Federal Census, the Seventh Census of the United States. A print from The Slave Trade and its Abolition, edited by John Langdon-Davies, Jonathan Cape, London, 1965. Claim: A circulating list of nine historical "facts" about slavery accurately details the participation of non-whites in slave ownership and trade in America. CNN Sans & 2016 Cable News Network. WebDuring the 1850 and 1860 United States Federal Censuses, enslaved individuals were recorded separately in what were called slave schedules. 1846-1850, is a porticoed, two-story Greek Revival raised cottage of frame construction, set on a partially enclosed, brick pier foundation. I'm Jacqueline Dantzler Liddy, born in Sumter, SC. PURPOSE. I believe that indigenous communities should have reparations for what theyve been subjected to. M653, Roll 1236) reportedly includes a total of 16,583 slaves, ranking it the ninth highest County total in the State and the This article about a property in Orangeburg County, South Carolina on the National Register of Historic Places is a stub. 2755 Vance Road at Bass Drive - at the corner of US 15 and SC 210. A portrait of Civil War-era fugitive slaves who were emancipated upon reaching the North in the mid-1860s. After slavery, most of the balconies were torn down. Due to variable film quality, handwriting WebIn 1911, the Dantzler's began construction of a paper mill in Moss Point to make use of waste slabs from their sawmills. By the mid-16th century, African slavery predominated on the sugar plantations of Brazil. WebDantzler Plantation, also known as Four Hole Plantation House or SunnySide House, is a historic plantation house located near Holly Hill, Orangeburg County, South Carolina. Black people have taken that trauma and regularly turned it into art. 1878 Dr. It says "a few" Jews owned plantations Learn more. Estimates of the number of former slaves who used the surname of a former owner in 1870, 1860 slaveholder. Uncle Jim remembers well the hectic days during and after the War Between The States, recalling many stories of the Yankee troops who passed through this section on their march to the sea. Upon seeing a Masonic emblem on the front door, they spared the house and its occupants. MIGRATION OF FORMER SLAVES: According to U.S. Census data, the 1860 Orangeburg County population n Slaves worshiped in the balcony of the white churches. appreciated. Plantation is fine, as long as were clear what they were. Listed in the National Register March 1, 2007. What was the psychological impact on men who did that? You have permission to edit this article. Do you support reparations for African Americans? Plantation names were not shown on the census. Click on the highlighted category to be directed to that specific category. Rusty Robinson, the co-founder of Roots and Recall, rarely provides public programs, but did have something to add to a genealogy discussion at the local library. Alabama, up 37,000 (8%); North Carolina, up 31,000 (8%); Florida, up 27,000 (41%); Ohio, up 26,000 (70%); Indiana, up There he encountered no mint juleps or Gone with the Wind nostalgia about slavery. Orangeburgh sent slaves from the third division. n 115 plantations in the northern part owned 10 or more slaves. By the early 1800s, the economies of northern and southern states had clearly 25,000 (127%); and Kansas up from 265 to 17,000 (6,400%). Those who have found a free ancestor on the 1860 Orangeburg County, South Carolina census can check this list to learn if In 1854, a plantation house was constructed on the site from yellow long-leaf pine lumber carried by ship from Florida, transferred to barges, and towed up the San Bernard River. The process of turning a person into a house servant or field hand was called can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been changed through the years and because the sizeable number U.S. No relationships were shown between members of a household. This database provides details WebCharles Hays was a slave owner with a plantation located sixteen miles north of Louisville, KY. Like many slave owners following emancipation, Hays didnt inform his now ex-slaves that they were free until days later, and only eventually did so out of fear of being arrested. Charleston County saw an increase in colored population of almost two thirds between 1860 n In 1850, John Barrs, a free black, owned five slaves in Oragneburgh. obtainable records of the holder. When researching enslaved individuals, the slave schedules are most helpful when used in conjunction with the 1870 U.S. Federal Census, the U.S. Census Mortality Schedules, 1850-1885, wills, and probate documents. The scene is one of many searing moments Smith captures in his New York Times bestseller, How the Word is Passed: A Reckoning with the History of Slavery Across America.. n By 1850, Orangeburgh had become the leading cotton growing area in the state. John Salley had a faithful slave to stand sentinel under his window while he slept to warn him when the Tories were approaching. WebSlaves were listed as property and the Denzler's/Dantzler's had said property.I believe my family to be descended from Felix Allen Dantzler.My hope is there's some documented Hi, I'm a Dantzler descendant, assuredly a slave descendant. Using plantation names to locate ancestors n In the North fork, 487 of the 1,309 whites owned slaves. Some of the prominent family names were Russell, Thomson, McCord, Rump, Shuler, Zimmerman, Rickenbacker, Amaker, Keller, Zeigler, Staley Heatly, Hart, Darby and Hayne. It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of 200 or more slaves, while constituting less than 1 term "slaveholder" rather than "slave owner", so that questions of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be The 1850 slave schedule was used in the following states: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia. William Dollarhide, The Census Book: A Genealogist's Guide to Federal Census Facts, Schedules and Indexes, Heritage Quest: Bountiful, Utah, 2000. We would fundamentally reject any cultural or individual explanation for widespread disparities of poverty, violence, school outcomes, wages, and wealth. S., 169 slaves, page 395, DANTZLER, Huddleston, 51 slaves, page 406B, WANNAMAKER, Jacob. Your effort and contribution in providing this feedback is much You say in your book that they built their own culture, which in turn shaped American culture. You describe in your book how slave masters would rape the enslaved women on their plantation, and then when those women had children, they would sell them. Are you okay with people using the word plantation, or would you prefer another term? Slaves were America has a lot of accounting to do for what it has done to different groups of people. included 8,108 whites, 205 "free colored" and 16,583 slaves. Its why in 1861, on the eve of the Civil War, the mayor of New York City would propose that New York City secede from the Union alongside the Southern states because the economic and political infrastructure of New York City was deeply invested in slavery. AFLLC and info@rootsandrecall.com, 4175 Booney Road, Rock Hill, S.C. 29730, U.S. Patented info@rootsandrecall.com. Out of this racism, out of this experience of being inundated with White supremacist violence, Black people were able to create something that would go on to define and create music and art and language and literature that would shape how America exists and understand itself. n In 1865, the Orangeburgh Methodist Church had a substantial number of slave members. It is possible to locate a free person on the Orangeburg My orientation for this book was one of curiosity. Some enumerators did, however, list the given names of enslaved peopleparticularly those over one hundred years of agewhich are generally found in the "name of slave owners" column. According to The Historical Encyclopedia of World Slavery, in the section "Judaism in the Antebellum South" which begins at page 384:. Look for his articles all during this month on The Times and Democrats special Black History Month pages on Tuesdays and Fridays. It was built about 18461850, and is a two-story, frame raised cottage in the Greek Revival style. census, then making the link to finding that ancestor as a slave requires advanced research techniques involving all And so I am hopeful because there were people who came before me who were hopeful and enacted that hope through action, through the way they lived their lives and the decisions they made. WebPlantation slaves were punished for a number of infractions, including being late, not working quickly enough, and running away. Historic Dantzler Plantation - Orangeburg County, S.C. History of the National Register of Historic Places, property in Orangeburg County, South Carolina on the National Register of Historic Places, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dantzler_Plantation&oldid=1090872193, Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in South Carolina, Houses in Orangeburg County, South Carolina, National Register of Historic Places in Orangeburg County, South Carolina, Lowcountry South Carolina Registered Historic Place stubs, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 31 May 2022, at 21:48. (renews at {{format_dollars}}{{start_price}}{{format_cents}}/month + tax). Others tell him there was no such a thing as a good slave master. The official enumeration day of the 1850 census was June 1, 1850. For example, the number of enslaved people enumerated under a slave owner could indicate whether or not the slave owner had a plantation, and if so, what size it was. Sign up for our newsletter to keep reading. His mother who died more than 50 years ago was a slave on a plantation near Bowman. No other South Carolina County showed such a significant increase. This memorial by Woodrow Nash at the Whitney Plantation commemorates an 1811 slave uprising after which its leaders were beheaded. Slaves 100 years of age or older were supposed to be named on the 1860 slave schedule, but there were only 1,570 slaves of A statue at Goree Island in Senegal, known for being a center of the Atlantic slave trade from the 15th to the 19th century. I didnt own any slaves, and neither did my ancestors. n The North fork of the Edisto included 6,731 whites and 4,529 slaves. About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material To see this page as it is meant to appear, please enable your Javascript! The severed heads were ceramic sculptures a memorial to the largest slave rebellion in US history. In spite of that, Black people created the music, the food, the culture that has shaped not only American society but global society. n In 1863, the state passed an act to organize and supply Negroes for the coast defense. The Dantzler Plantation House is significant as an outstanding local example of mid-nineteenth-century Greek Revival architecture with various later alterations and additions designed to emulate this Greek Revival style, as well as for its significant and intriguing interior modifications that reflect the changing fortunes of its owners and the various uses of plantation architecture throughout the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. 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Book on slavery quite like it in South Carolina County showed such a significant increase was the psychological impact men... Should have reparations for what it has done to different groups of people his articles all during this month the... & nbspPrivacy & nbsp| & nbspTerms and Conditions & nbsp| & nbspPrivacy & nbsp| & nbspPrivacy & &... Fine, as long as were clear what they were good slave master who the! North fork, 487 of the 1,309 whites owned slaves the number of infractions, being! Of Civil War-era fugitive slaves who used the surname of a former owner in 1870, 1860 slaveholder 1,359 of. Added to the National Register March 1, 1850 researching Orangeburg history, with particular! Mind, one can safely conclude that blacks caring the above surnames are possibly connected, the state an... ] [ 3 ], it was added to the National Register March,! A few '' Jews owned plantations Learn more raised cottage in the Greek Revival style enumerated... I believe that indigenous communities should have reparations for what it has to! 1863 in Frankfort, dantzler plantation slaves and Fridays Carolina County showed such a thing as a slave... Have reparations for what it has done to different groups of people Vance Road at Bass Drive - at corner! Pier foundation mid-16th century, African slavery predominated on the sugar plantations of Brazil a two-story, raised! Free person on the Orangeburg My orientation for this book was one of the Edisto included 6,731 and! At { { format_dollars } } { { start_price } } /month tax... `` free colored '' and 16,583 slaves years old of frame construction set...