The female cones are brown, globular, and solitary. 0000169580 00000 n This is the second time I have used them and will continue to use them in the future. There are many benefits of having a fence for your yard. Western Red Cedar is highly durable and weather resistant. Its needle-like leaves grow in small, dense clusters on short shoots. Price: $1.75 per board foot (4/4 S2S stock). Today, makers of stringed musical instruments prize the wood because of its excellent sound quality. Many gardeners consider eastern white cedars as the easiest-to-grow conifers for front or backyards. For more tips, including how to identify Atlantic white cedar trees, read on! But why might that be? Moisture Below 18% Place of Origin China Features easily assembled, eco-friendly, rodent-proof, etc. Lets look at the identifying features of the four cedar species. The difference in cost usually means a difference in quality. One company says western red is the best and the other says Japanese cedar is grade 1 and the best. Well also look at other trees that have the common name cedar but botanically speaking are not cedars in the real sense of the word. Western Red Cedar dries readily with very little shrinkage and has excellent working qualities, machining to a smooth, satiny finish. Growing in evergreen forests in the Himalayan Mountains, the Deodar cedar trees can reach 160 ft. (48 m) tall. But contact with the sawdust can cause rashes and respiratory problems. For pickets - Japanese is decent. They grow to between 130 and 160 feet in height. Sources: Tough to locate outside its range; within the range, check lumber dealers and local sawmills. Used by many fence companies because of its lower cost, Chinese Cedar is not actually cedar, it is a fir. It can also be used to make weight-bearing furniture and load-bearing packing boxes too. The Western Red Cedar Lumber Association estimates that three trees are planted for every one that is harvested, ensuring the long-term sustainability for this remarkable natural resource. A mature cedar tree has reddish-brown bark with long scales that are easily peeled. Also known as Alaska cedar, this tree (Chamaecyparis nootkatensis) grows in the Pacific Northwest, from Alaska through British Columbia and into Oregon. The barrel cones grow up to 5 (13 cm) long, and the bark of Deodar cedar is gray and scaly. When referring to boards, dimensions are approximations, however a 1 x 4 Western Red Cedar board is typically closer to a true 1 thickness, while Chinese Cedar is closer to 3/4 thick. 0 You are literally copying and pasting shit and dont have real life experience framing or installing fences based on your comment. Enjoy! Yes. These trees include varieties of juniper and cypress trees. The Cyprian cedar is one of the rarest types of cedars. Another identification feature of true cedar trees is their large, barrel-like cones that grow upward on branches rather than dangle. Western red, assuming your climate is temperate or damp, and not white hot dry desert. Cones are usually 2 to 4 inches (5.1 to 10.2cm) long. Knots prove prevalent in lower grades, though "clear" grades are available. Cedar that is graded #1 comes from closer to theheart of the tree than #2, and has fewer and smaller knots. If youre doing a transparent stain, youre going to restain every two to three years. I would still also avoid oil-based finishes as they might contribute to darkening over time. Q.: How long do cedar fence panels last? Yellow cedar ranges in color from creamy white to sulfur yellow, with occasional dark streaks. Japanese cedar (or Japanese sugi) is actually a species of Cryptomeria, while western red cedar is a Thuja, both completely different genera. This false cedar is an evergreen conifer from the family Cupressaceae. What kind of leaves does a cedar tree have? Prices are in the mid range for an imported softwood. 0000025177 00000 n 0000004086 00000 n By the way, the Japanese almost never make fences out of wood, so a Japanese cedar fence is a pretty rare item. Sapwood is straw colored and clearly demarcated from the heartwood. For instance, you're likely to find the Western Red Cedar, the Eastern Red Cedar, or the Atlantic White Cedar. Nonetheless, pencil makers prefer the wood, as do producers of souvenir wooden novelties. 0000004427 00000 n Even so the wood remains lightweight, giving it an impressive strength-to-weight ratio. The incense cedar tree can be identified by its foliage that stays as flattened vertical sprays. At All-State Fence & Supply, we useONLY Western Red Cedar for our cedar fences, arbors and pergolas. 0000150452 00000 n per cubic foot, this density means it stands up to wear and tear even better than Western Red Cedar. Cedars have bluish-green needles, growing in groups along woody branches. The medium-sized, fast-growing tree is native to the eastern coast of North America, growing all the way from California to Alaska. If you dig down a little bit into the bark, you'll get the "cedar" wood smell. And hello- a screw will split the board MORE than a nail. However, the false cedars that are actually cypress trees, generally have soft, scaly feather-like leaves. Though categorized as a softwood, Alaskan Yellow Cedar is exceptionally dense. It's because multiple varieties exist with different properties and uses. How many varieties of cedar trees are there? Generally, the needles are 1 to 2 inches (2.5 to 5.1cm) long. Japanese is more prone to warping and twisting. However, the pickets are thinner and less sturdy than Western Red Cedar, and have a tendency to split or break during installation. Rout the recesses right to hold a lid upright. From our experience, we believe that if you get it off the ground and installed with a metal post, it could be possible to get 15-20 years out of it. See my page on donating wood samples for more info. If youre interested in getting wood fences from us dont hesitate toget an estimatehere. Phone: 432-563-1111 The eastern red cedar is actually a type of juniper tree that is native to the east coast of North America. 0000188631 00000 n Premium wood is more durable and has a better look compared to standard wood. ), You can help support the site by buying one of these resources, designed and published by The Wood Database. To some woodworkers, cedar ranks high as the wood of choice for building decks. Im also interested in getting photos of completed wood projectsespecially of obscure or lesser known woods. 0000097716 00000 n The tree is fast-growing for the first 50 years before slowing down. The wood is awfully soft, so youd definitely be faced with a lot of dents and dings. Chinese Cedar Here is an example of a product being misnamed. If wikiHow has helped you, please consider a small contribution to support us in helping more readers like you. Trees grow 50' tall with 2'-diameter trunks. Clumps of small needles arranged spirally on short and woody stems identify the Cyprian cedar. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. The pickets are thin and flimsy and can split or break during installation. This is absolute complete bullshit. What do you like in the desert. All Rights Reserved. The wood splits easily--hence, it is commonly used for split singles and shakes. Its ability to resist decay and weathering is inferior to Western Red Cedar making it less suitable for fences and other outdoor structures. It looks like a smaller version of its larger cousin, the Lebanon cedar. Just beware of the knotty areas. Last Updated: April 20, 2022 Also, if you're toe nailing on fences, you have no idea how to properly install a long lasting high quality fence- take that shit back to framing homes with SPF (spruce-pine-fur for anyone not in construction). Glues, stains, and finishes well. The reason I ask is that my wife is not excited with the somewhat orange like hue, although she is delighted with the grains and contrasts. In the Middle East, this cedar wood is popular for making furniture and using it in construction. Lewisville, Texas 75057 Because these trees have a very limited habitat range, you're less likely to run across one. The larger tree is coming down today, and I'll be transporting it all to a local urban harvester tomorrow to be milled into 8/4 & 5/4 stock. Chinese "cedar" is actually fir! As a small thank you, wed like to offer you a $30 gift card (valid at GoNift.com). We are proud of our work, and we know you'll be proud of your property as a result. Check for scale-like leaves that form finger-like extensions on 4 sides. The aromatic leaves emit a pineapple scent when crushed. From making your yard feel more comfortable, to giving your property more privacy. What some may not be aware of is that there are many types of cedar (and other woods that are commonly referred to as cedar that are not actually cedar), that do not possess the same qualities that make it ideal for outdoor use. Technicallyit doesnt meet the Red List criteria of a vulnerable or endangered species, but is close to qualifying and/or mayqualifyin the near future. Builders of lightweight racing boats fashion the wood into sleekly curved hulls. 0000003293 00000 n Making surethat the right type of cedar is being installed will make a huge difference in the quality, look, and overall longevity of your fence. 0000004570 00000 n The Eastern red cedar can grow to be a tall tree (left) however there are smaller cultivars that are suitable for smaller spaces or as privacy hedge (right). >rgu23j{F?+j=9cu^l:e+d_GF AU +%T"q%.7 "/`ym->}nO*k`. Big? Yellow, red and western red cedar leaves are flat and fern-like in arrangement, leathery in texture and crumble easily if you rub them between your fingers. The Atlas cedar tree is a type of true cedar tree that looks similar to varieties of Lebanon cedars. It is a light weight wood which causes less stress on the posts and framework of the fence, and it is naturally more water repellent than other types of wood. can t use carpenter's workbench skyrim; how long does it take a rat to starve to death; cowboy hat making supplies; why would i get a letter from circuit clerk Depending on the cultivar, foliage color can range from bright, golden yellow to dark, luscious green. Im as patriotic as anyone else but there is an insane amount of misinformation in this thread. A number of trees are given the common name of "cedar" in the US, despite belonging to other genera, such as the Juniper genus. Some of the most decorative western arborvitaes are small evergreens that dont take up much space in a back yard. That can give you some idea of the tree's height. Sometimes thewood is traditionally charred black (increasing its fire and rot resistance) using a Japanese technique known as shou sugi ban; such flame-treated planks are commonly used as siding. After all, the wood you choose for your fence isnt only important for aesthetics. Also if your lumber sits in bad conditions- its going to split and warp and crack no matter the sub species. 0000002094 00000 n The leaves are spirally arranged and curl inward towards the twing. Sugi is a commercially important softwood species within Japan, and is commercially grown for many construction purposes. I might decide to use a bar top epoxy resin to protect it. Sure, you may save a few bucks with the cheaper quote but construction methods are changed when using japanese, which results in more movement than necessary. Some Fence Companies Might Try To Increase Their Profit By Using Inferior Wood. The timber is fragrant, weather and insect resistant, soft, strong, and has a very low density, which makes it useful for furniture making and home construction. Pine and spruce wood isnt as durable as harder types of wood, so they might be more likely to sustain damage. Otherwise that wood is surprisingly cheap and resistant wood. In these images: A mature incense cedar tree (left), cones (center) and foliage (right). woodmagazine.com/woodprofiles, Aromatic Cedar: Myth or Mothbuster, woodmagazine.com/aromatic, Cedrus libani, the cedar of the Bible: woodmagazine.com/biblicalcedar, Build a mahogany and aromatic cedar blanket chest. 0000327325 00000 n Boatbuilders use it for decks, railings, and interior paneling. I do know that Im spending a fortune on this fence and I want it to be done with quality material that will last a very very long time. I have planted si? Lets look at some of the most common false or faux cedars. Japanese Cedar- A newer product on the market in the US that shows promise as being a quality, lower cost alternative to Western Red Cedar. How do different wood species differ when being used for fences? By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. These cones will be covered in thin scales. Mahalo, Opi and Satu. Although, all three are perfectly suitable choices. The knots that it has are quality knots, meaning that they are less likely to fall out and become holes in your fence. Privacy policy. 0000188965 00000 n One of the reasons we're seeing more Japanese cedar right now is because there is shortages of White cedar. What some may not be aware of is that there are many types of cedar (and other woods that are commonly referred to as cedar that are not actually cedar), that do not possess the same qualities that make it ideal for outdoor use. You can identify the Atlas cedar by its dark-brown or gray bark that fissures as it grows. 0000442052 00000 n Its an acre yard. Native to Lebanon and the Middle East, these evergreen conifers are enormous trees that can reach up to 130 ft. (40 m) tall. In these pictures: Cedrus Atlantica Glauca Pendula (left) and Cedrus Atlantica Aurea (right). It serves as the national tree of Japan and is often planted around shrines and temples. Blessed with an eye for potential, David Willett looked at his dark, unfinished 112-car garage built in 1956 and saw the bones of a workshop. Most people refer to this wood as "aromatic cedar" because of its pungent natural oils, and use it to line closets and hope chests to ward off insects. Being an informed consumer, and choosinga reputable, trustworthy fence company for your project will give you peace of mind that you are getting what you are paying for. The bark has been known to be a vital food source for some moth larvae of the genus Endoclita including E. auratus, E. punctimargo and E. undulifer. It is a light weight wood which causes less stress on the posts and framework of the fence, and it is naturally more water repellent than other types of wood. This cedar (Thuja occidentalis) is sometimes called "arbor vitae" (tree of life). Surprised nobody mentioned the cost. With Japanese Cedar, youll have sticker marks from where the wood was dried before it was shipped here from Japan. 0000004332 00000 n Sustainability:This wood species is not listed in the CITES Appendices, butis reported by the IUCN as being near threatened. However, with that said there are different grades of cedar and there are low grades of Western red cedar which will affect primarily the aesthetics. However, the pickets are thinner and less sturdy than Western Red Cedar, and have a tendency to split or break during installation. He has over 20 years of experience in ecology research and professional practice in Britain and North America, with an emphasis on plants and biological diversity. The female trees produce small green and blue cones that look like berries. Yes, so expensive. Im not sure who to believe. Timber from these cedars is used in the construction industry. The fact that I can get imported japanese cedar for cheaper than inland western red cedar should say something. Even the strongest storm will have a hard time knocking over a premium wood fence. So you do have a price point, but theres a reason why you have that price point where it is. 0000044399 00000 n You can identify a female tree by these berry-like cones. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. The specific links on this site are affiliate links (as an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases) and help support the site at no extra cost to you. If the fence company that you choose is using Japanese Cedar rather than Western Red Cedar, you should not be expected to pay the same price for the fence as you would for Western Red Cedar. Check out our Tips for Choosing a Reputable Fence Company here.. Request a Free Estimate From A Better Fence Company Today! The Japanese Cedar was introduced in 2021 as a pandemic alternative to be able to get fences installed right away. Immature incense cedar trees have orange-brown bark before turning gray and fissured. Atlas cedar identification is by the glaucous bluish-green clumps of needles growing on aromatic stems. Thuja heartwood is generally a pinkish salmon to red colour but can also be chocolate brown. When purchasing a fence, if you are paying a premium price for cedar, it is important to know what to look for in order to be sure that you are getting a quality cedar fence that will last. The timber is fragrant, weather and insect resistant, soft, strong, and has a very low density, which makes it useful for furniture making and home construction. Western Red Cedar contains natural tannin oils that protect it from weathering, rotting, decay, and termite damage. Used for centuries in both structural and appearance applications, Japanese Cedar has a beautiful pinkish-red hue and is straight-grained and medium textured. It is often found in moist forests that have deep, rich, well-drained soil. This species of arborvitae has slender brown seed cones, and its bark is red-brown. Workability:Generally easy to work with hand or machine tools, though knotty areas can be troublesome. 0000003320 00000 n Timber from Lebanon cedars has been used for centuries due to its fine grain and resistance to decay. This relative of mahoganies can grow to 100' tall. Although it is an evergreen, some of . Being lightweight, the wood becomes easy to handle and operate. In colder climates, incense cedars grow naturally as tall columnar trees. The slow-growing conifer tree has a conical shape, dense foliage, and upward growth. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d1\/Identify-Cedar-Trees-Step-1.jpg\/v4-460px-Identify-Cedar-Trees-Step-1.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/d\/d1\/Identify-Cedar-Trees-Step-1.jpg\/aid10122095-v4-728px-Identify-Cedar-Trees-Step-1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"